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Indian Cancer Treatment Centre | ICTC

Services

Chemotherapy Port Insertion & Handling

Chemotherapy Port Insertion & Handling

A Reliable and Long-Term Solution for Chemotherapy Administration

What is a Chemotherapy Port?

A chemotherapy port is a small, implantable device placed under the skin, usually in the upper chest, to provide direct access to a large vein. It is connected to a catheter that delivers chemotherapy medications, fluids, and other intravenous treatments. A chemotherapy port minimizes the need for repeated needle insertions, offering a more comfortable and efficient way to administer treatment.

Why is a Chemotherapy Port Used?

Cancer treatments often require frequent intravenous drug administration, making a chemotherapy port an essential tool for patient comfort and safety. The benefits of using a port include:

  • Reliable and Long-Term Access – Eliminates the need for multiple needle pricks.
  • Efficient Chemotherapy Delivery – Provides a stable and direct line to the bloodstream.
  • Minimizes Vein Irritation – Prevents damage from frequent IV insertions.
  • Supports Blood Tests and IV Treatments – Simplifies sample collection and medication administration.

Benefits of a Chemotherapy Port

  • Reduces discomfort from repeated needle insertions.
  • Allows safe and continuous chemotherapy administration.
  • Lowers the risk of vein irritation and scarring.
  • Can remain in place for months or years, depending on treatment needs.
  • Enables blood sample collection without additional venous punctures.
  • Provides a discreet and low-maintenance alternative to regular IV access.

Chemotherapy Port Care and Maintenance

Proper management of a chemotherapy port is essential to ensure safety and functionality. Key aspects of port care include:

1. Dressing and Site Care

  • The port site is covered with a sterile dressing when accessed.
  • The area should be kept clean and dry to prevent infection.
  • Dressings should be changed as directed by the healthcare team.

2. Flushing the Port

  • The port is flushed with heparin or saline to prevent clots and blockages.
  • Flushing is done routinely, even when the port is not in use.

3. Activity Restrictions

  • Avoid excessive pressure or trauma to the chest area.
  • Patients should refrain from heavy lifting or strenuous activities that could impact the port.

4. Infection Prevention

  • Hand hygiene is critical before touching the port area.
  • Patients should watch for redness, swelling, pain, or fever, which may indicate an infection.

Potential Risks and Precautions

While a chemotherapy port is a safe and effective option, some risks include:

  • Infection – Prevented by proper hygiene and sterile handling.
  • Blood Clots – Routine flushing reduces the risk of clot formation.
  • Port Displacement – Avoid excessive chest movement or impact.
  • Blockages – Regular maintenance prevents obstructions in the catheter.

Do’s & Don’ts during treatments

Do’s

  • Keep yourself hydrated
  • Maintain proper hygiene
  • Apply sunscreen while going out

Don’ts

  • Avoid large meals
  • Avoid those who are contagious or have any infections.
  • Avoid eating raw or undercooked food.

FAQ’s

How long can a chemotherapy port remain in place?

A port can stay in place for months or years, depending on the treatment plan.

The procedure is done under local anesthesia, ensuring minimal discomfort.

Yes, but it should be covered with a waterproof dressing when accessed.

Contact your healthcare provider immediately, as this may indicate an infection or clot.

Yes, a port can be used to draw blood, eliminating the need for repeated venous punctures.

 

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ICTC Numbers Speak For Itself

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Specialized Doctors at ICTC

Dr Salil Patkar

MBBS. MD. DM (Medical Oncology) Director. Consultant Oncologist Apollo Hospital. Certified in Immuno-Oncology and Precision Oncology-Harvard Medical School.

Oncologist & Hematologist

Dr Amit Ghanekar

MD, DNB (Oncology) ESMO Certified Cancer Specialist HEMAT – Oncologist BMT Physician
Cancer & Blood Specialist

Dr Rohit Pai

MD Medicine (AIIMS) DM Medical Oncology (AIIMS) MRCP (UK), DNB, ECMO

Medico Oncologist & Hemato Oncologist